Topline
Qatar on Monday temporarily closed its airspace amid growing concerns over an Iran retaliation to U.S. strikes on Iranâs nuclear facilities, after the U.S. Embassy in Qatar urged American citizens in the country to shelter.
Timeline
statement that airspace in Qatar would be temporarily closed to ensure the safety of residents and visitors, according to a translation by Reuters.
The Qatari Foreign Ministry said in aThe U.S. Embassy in Qatar issued an advisory earlier on Monday recommending American citizens to shelter in place until further notice âout of an abundance of caution,â as Qatar is home to the Al-Udeid Air Bases, the largest U.S. base in the Middle East.
reported a bomb squad was called.
U.S. cities were on edge Monday morning, with Miami briefly shutting down its Metrorail after a âsuspicious packageâ was found at Stephen P. Clark Government Center in Miami, requiring the building and the surrounding area to be evacuated, the Miami-Dade Sheriffâs Office told Forbes, while the Miami HeraldMiami-Dade Transit said service for the countyâs Metrorail and Metromover was âtemporarily suspendedâ because of âunforeseen police activity,â though service resumed around 11:20 a.m. EDT.
said it struck the routes leading up to Iranâs underground Fordow nuclear facilityâwhich was targeted by U.S. bunker bustersââin order to obstruct accessâ to the site.
The Israeli militaryEarlier on Monday, Israelâs defense ministry said it was carrying out strikes on several key targets in Tehran including Evin Prisonâthe notorious detention site where Iran holds prominent political dissidents including Nobel Peace Prize winner Narges Mohammadi.
condemned the U.S. militaryâs strike on Iranâs nuclear facilities, calling it an âabsolutely unprovoked act of aggression against Iran; it has no basis or justification,â after meeting with Iranâs Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Moscow.
Russian PresidentThe latest remarks from Putin is a shift from the more muted initial response to the strikes on its ally by Moscow, as it remains entangled in its own conflict in Ukraine.
âFor our part, we are making efforts to assist the Iranian people,â the Russian president added, although it is unclear what kind of support would Moscow be willing provide Iran.
At an emergency meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agencyâs board of governors, the UN agencyâs chief Rafael Grossi said the US strikes likely caused âvery significant damageâ to Iranâs underground Fordow nuclear site.
âGiven the explosive payload utilized, and the extreme vibration-sensitive nature of centrifuges, very significant damage is expected to have occurred,â Grossi said.
Grossi said Iran told the IAEA that âthere was no increase off-site radiation levelsâ at any of the three plants struck by U.S. forces.
been as one of the more vocal critics of the U.S. strikes on Iran, with its foreign ministry saying the move âseriously violates the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and international law, and escalates tensions in the Middle East.â
Beijing hasChinaâs ambassador to the UN, Fu Cong, told state media that âIran is harmed, but also harmed is U.S. credibility â as a country and as a party to any international negotiations.â
Fu added: âChina is deeply concerned about the risk of the situation getting out of control…The parties to the conflict, Israel in particular, should immediately cease fire to prevent a spiraling escalation and to resolutely avoid the spillover of the war.â
told reporters that his country has âshared concerns, worries, and adversaries with Russia.â
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrived in Moscow on Monday to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin andSpeaking about the strikes Araghchi said, the U.S. and Israeli actions âhave serious consequences and create problems not only for Iran, but also for the region, for the international community, and for international law.â
Iranian military officials warned that the U.S. strikes will be met with a âdecisive response,â as the countryâs army chief, Major General Amir Hatami, accused America of âcommitting crimesâ against the Iranian state.
According to Iranian state media, Hatami said: âEvery time they committed crimes, they received a decisive response, and this time too, it will be the same.â
In a separate televised statement, an Iranian military spokesperson addressed the U.S. President directly and said: âGambler Trump, you can start this war, but we will be the ones who end it.â
issued an advisory on Sunday, warning that the U.S. strikes on Iran were a âsignificant regional development, escalating concerns for the maritime industry operating in the Arabian Gulf and adjacent waters.â
The U.S. Navy-led Joint Maritime Information CenterThe center said âthe maritime threat level remains ELEVATEDâ and recent events create âongoing uncertainty in the maritime domain,â however, U.S.-associated vessels âhave successfully transited the Strait of Hormuz without interruption, which is a positive sign for the immediate future.â
According to NBC News, Iran sent a message to President Donald Trump through an intermediary during last weekâs G7 summit, warning that it would activate sleeper-cells to carry out terror attacks inside the U.S.
In a post on his Truth Social platform, President Donald Trump claimed Iranâs nuclear sites sustained âMonumental Damageâ from the U.S. strikes, citing satellite images.
The president added: âObliteration is an accurate term…The biggest damage took place far below ground level. Bullseye!!!â
raised the prospect of regime change in Iran, despite other officials in his administration insisting that the U.S. was not seeking such a thing.
Earlier on Sunday, the presidentIn a post, Trump wrote âItâs not politically correct to use the term, âRegime Change,â but if the current Iranian Regime is unable to MAKE IRAN GREAT AGAIN, why wouldnât there be a Regime change??? MIGA!!!â
A short while later, Trump wrote that the B-2 bomber pilots who struck Iran âhave just landed, safely, in Missouri.â
Associated Press confirmed, injuring 23 people, while the Israeli Air Force struck targets in four cities across Iran, the Israel Defense Forces confirmed in a statement on X, dropping munitions on targets including command centers and missile launchers.Israelâs strikes killed at least seven members of Iranâs Revolutionary Guard Corps and two conscripts, The New York Times reported, citing Iranian state-affiliated media.
Iran launched about 40 missiles at targets in Israel, theâMeet the Pressâ the U.S. was ânot at war with Iran, weâre at war with Iranâs nuclear program,â adding the U.S. has âno interest in boots on the ground.â
Vice President JD Vance toldâI certainly empathize with Americans who are exhausted after 25 years of foreign entanglements in the Middle East,â Vance said, adding âI understand the concern, but the difference is that back then we had dumb presidents, and now we have a president that actually knows how to accomplish Americaâs national security objectives,â taking an apparent swipe at former President George W. Bush, whom Trump has blasted for years over his handling of the invasion of Iraq.
Vance also responded to criticism from members of Congress who condemned the administration for making the strike without seeking congressional approval, insisting that âthe idea that this was outside of presidential authority, I think any real, serious, legal person would tell you thatâs not true.â
âThis mission was not, and has not been about regime change,â Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said at a press conference, calling the strike a âprecision operation.â
Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Gen. Dan Caine announced the missionâs codename was âOperation Midnight Hammer,â which involved strikes with massive ordnance penetrator bombs, Tomahawk missiles and a decoy operation.
Caine said the military was unaware of any shots fired at the U.S. bombers on the way into Iran or on the way out after dropping their payloads.
Trump addressed the nation in a brief speech from the White House, claiming that âthe strikes were a spectacular military success.â
He warned Iran against retaliating, saying the U.S. was prepared to strike more targets should that happen. âThere will either be peace or there will be tragedy for Iran,â Trump said.
Trump in a Truth Social post announced the U.S. struck the âFordow, Natanz, and Esfahanâ nuclear sites in Iran, noting âA full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site, Fordow.â
How Did The U.s. Conduct The Strike?
The strike was conducted by seven B2 Spirit bombers that took off from an Air Force base in Missouri overnight, Hegseth and Caine said Sunday. One of those bombers dropped two massive ordnance penetrators on a nuclear facility in Fordo at 2:10 a.m. local time, Caine saidâthe first of 14 bombs dropped across Iran. Additionally, a submarine launched more than two dozen Tomahawk cruise missiles at the nuclear facility in Esfahan around 5 p.m. EDT on Saturday, Caine said. Caine added the operation also involved launching more bombers to the Pacific as a decoy, which he called an âeffort known only to an extremely small number of planners and key leaders.â
How Has Iran Responded?
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi called the U.S. operation an âoutrageous, grave, and unprecedented violation of the fundamental principles of the charter of the United Nations and international law.â Araghchi condemned Trump for what he called âabusing our commitment to diplomacyâ and âdeceiv[ing] his own votersâ after campaigning to end âforever warsâ in the Middle East. The U.N. Security Council scheduled a 3 p.m. EDT emergency meeting at the behest of the Iranian government, the Associated Press reported Sunday morning.
Crucial Quote
âAmerican deterrence is back,â Hegseth said. âWe will act swiftly and decisively when our people, our partners or our interests are threatened.â
Key Background
The escalation in the Middle East began on June 13 after Israel launched a surprise campaign of airstrikes at key Iranian nuclear facilities, initially killing at least 78 people. Iran responded by launching volleys of missiles at Israeli targets in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. The two adversaries continued to exchange strikes over the course of the week, but the U.S. initially stayed out of the conflict. On Thursday, Trump abruptly announced he would make a decision about joining Israelâs war against the Middle Eastern nation within two weeks, urging Iran to make a deal. The U.S. and Iran had spent weeks attempting to negotiate a new nuclear deal in Oman, but the talks were suspended after the Israeli campaign began.
Further Reading
Trump Says U.S. Struck Three Iran Nuclear SitesâTehran Says This Starts A âDangerous Warâ (Forbes)
Trumpâs Strike On Iran Draws Criticism From DemocratsâWorld Leaders Call For De-escalation (Forbes)